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A typical Walpurgis Night bonfire in Sweden. This one is from Ringsjön. Photo: David Castor (CC0)

Valborg in Sweden
– Celebrate Spring with Bonfires, Song, and Tradition

A typical Walpurgis Night bonfire in Sweden. This one is from Ringsjön. Photo: David Castor (CC0)
💡 Summary
Explore the rich tradition of Valborg, a Swedish celebration marking the arrival of Spring. Uncover the intricate customs, bonfires and choral singing that light up the streets. Discover how this festival binds communities together, symbolizing rejuvenation and hope.

Valborg, or Walpurgis Night, is one of Sweden’s most cherished traditions, celebrated annually on April 30th. This vibrant event marks the arrival of spring and offers visitors a unique glimpse into Swedish culture, blending historical roots with modern festivities.

The history behind Valborg

Valborg’s origins trace back to Germany and the Middle Ages, where it was named after Saint Walpurga, an 8th-century missionary canonized on May 1st. Worshippers believed witches gathered on Walpurgisnacht, so they lit bonfires to ward off evil. In Sweden, farmers lit fires to protect livestock from predators, making the tradition practical.

Over time, Valborg transitioned from its pagan and agricultural roots to a celebration of nature’s renewal, symbolizing the end of winter and the hopeful beginning of summer.

Modern-day traditions

Swedes celebrate Valborg as a festive occasion with bonfires, choral singing, and community gatherings. They light bonfires to symbolize clearing away winter’s remnants. Choirs perform traditional spring songs and deliver speeches that welcome the warmer days ahead.

In university towns like Uppsala and Lund, this tradition takes on a particularly lively character. Students celebrate with champagne breakfasts, picnics in parks, and spirited activities like rafting competitions. Skansen hosts a famous Valborg event in Stockholm, with traditional music, speeches, and city views.

Why experience Valborg?

Valborg allows tourists to immerse themselves in Swedish culture and community spirit. Sweden loves nature and community, whether you are at a park bonfire or in Uppsala for student festivities. In essence, it’s a chance to sing along with locals, savor traditional snacks like grilled sausages (korv), and witness centuries-old traditions come alive.

Mark your calendar for April 30th and join Swedes in celebrating Valborg—a night where history meets festivity under the glow of springtime bonfires.

Visit Info

English Valborg in Sweden

Swedish Valborg

Getting there
Celebrations are usually within walking distance in city parks or university areas.
Events are typically held outdoors in parks or near water—public transport is recommended.
Other Info
Valborg, or Walpurgis Night, is celebrated on April 30 across Sweden with bonfires, choral singing, and festivities marking the arrival of spring. Uppsala and Lund host major student-led events, while Skansen in Stockholm features traditional celebrations and music.

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